Handling Knife Wounds in Dogs: Essential First Aid and Safety Measures

While knife wounds in dogs are hopefully rare, they can be a significant risk for service dogs, such as police dogs, who are frequently in dangerous situations with the public. If you encounter a dog with a knife wound, here’s what you need to know:

Initial Response to Knife Wounds

Do Not Remove the Knife

If a knife is embedded in the dog, do not attempt to remove it. The length and depth of the knife are unknown, and removing it could potentially cause further damage to internal organs. Instead, immobilise the knife as best as you can. Apply a dressing around the wound if it is safe to do so, to keep the knife in place and prevent dislodging. However, if you cannot safely apply a dressing, do nothing and ensure the knife remains as is.

Immobilise the Dog

Prevent the dog from moving by restricting its activity. Do not allow the dog to walk or jump. Seek veterinary attention immediately. Quick and proper care is crucial to minimise harm and address any injuries.

Assessing the Situation

Evaluate Additional Injuries

Be aware that a knife wound might not be the only injury. Check for additional stab wounds or other injuries. Determine if there are other knives or potential threats involved in the situation.

Handling the Knife

If the knife has already been removed from the dog, it is important to consider the context of the incident. In an ongoing police situation, avoid handling the knife to preserve evidence and avoid contamination. If the knife is still in the dog and you are in a safe position to do so, ensure it is left undisturbed until veterinary professionals can take over.

Ensure Your Own Safety

Before approaching a dog with a knife injury, assess the scene for potential danger. Ensure you are safe from any immediate threats or hazards before attempting to assist the injured dog.

Proper handling of knife wounds and maintaining safety during such incidents are vital for the well-being of both the dog and the rescuer. For further assistance and training in emergency first aid for dogs, consult with veterinary professionals and first aid courses.